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WHAT IS POLITICS? - 6. Political Anthropology: When Communism Works

6. Political Anthropology: When Communism Works

09/10/20 • 38 min

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WHAT IS POLITICS?

Everywhere we look, past and present we see hierarchical societies where some people have more wealth, more power, and more rights than others. Was this always the state of the human world? Is hierarchy in our nature? Are egalitarian societies possible for human beings? If so, under what conditions? And is freedom compatible with equality?

FULL TRANSCRIPT + BIBLIOGRAPHY

tweeter: @worbsintowords

YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/WHATISPOLITICS69

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whatispolitics

https://archive.org/download/06-anthropology-of-equality-hierarchy/06%20-%20ANTHROPOLOGY%20OF%20EQUALITY%20%26%20HIERARCHY.mp3

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Everywhere we look, past and present we see hierarchical societies where some people have more wealth, more power, and more rights than others. Was this always the state of the human world? Is hierarchy in our nature? Are egalitarian societies possible for human beings? If so, under what conditions? And is freedom compatible with equality?

FULL TRANSCRIPT + BIBLIOGRAPHY

tweeter: @worbsintowords

YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/WHATISPOLITICS69

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whatispolitics

https://archive.org/download/06-anthropology-of-equality-hierarchy/06%20-%20ANTHROPOLOGY%20OF%20EQUALITY%20%26%20HIERARCHY.mp3

Previous Episode

undefined - 5. How Do We Know What Left and Right Mean?  Who’s who on the left and right: 1789-1917

5. How Do We Know What Left and Right Mean? Who’s who on the left and right: 1789-1917

This episode is for everyone who keeps writing to me to insist that one or the other wrong, incoherent, popular definitions of Left and Right is actually the correct one.

How do we know the left and right refer to equality and hierarchy?

To answer this, we look at who was considered as being on the left and on the right in three different time periods:

  1. The early French revolution in 1789, which is what the whole left-right political spectrum is an analogy to.
  2. The 3rd republic in France where seating in the National Assembly was first purposefully arranged on a left-right spectrum, analogous to the early French Revolution.
  3. The different branches of late 19th and early 20th Century socialist movement: Anarchism, Revolutionary Party Socialism and Parliamentary Socialism.

And we apply all of the junk cold war definitions – the market vs. the state, the individual vs. the collective, big vs. small government, equality vs. liberty – and we watch them all crash and burn, leaving only the equality vs. hierarchy / class conflict paradigm left standing.

Apply this exercise on your own to any historical period from 1789 until the rise of the USSR and the cold war, and you get the same results.

Now can everyone accept it and move on?

Bonus episode to follow shortly to explain why Fascism is on the far right and Communism is on the far left when Nazi Germany and Stalin’s USSR are both archetypical “totalitarian” societies.

FULL TRANSCRIPT

tweeter: @worbsintowords

YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/WHATISPOLITICS69

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whatispolitics

https://archive.org/download/05-left-right-history/05%20-%20LEFT-%20RIGHT%20HISTORY.mp3

Next Episode

undefined - 7. The Origin of Social Hierarchy and Male Dominance: why David Graeber and Jordan Peterson are Wrong

7. The Origin of Social Hierarchy and Male Dominance: why David Graeber and Jordan Peterson are Wrong

Why are hierarchy and male dominance so prevalent in human societies?

According to anthropologists David Graeber & David Wengrow, it’s because people were “self-consciously experimenting with different social possibilities,” and then we somehow got stuck this way. Meanwhile according to Jordan Peterson, it’s just human nature.

Thankfully for humanity, both of these views are very, very wrong.

all music by *69

FULL TRANSCRIPT + BIBLIOGRAPHY

tweeter: @worbsintowords

YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/WHATISPOLITICS69

Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whatispolitics

https://archive.org/download/07-male-dominance/07%20-%20MALE%20DOMINANCE.mp3

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