
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
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Top 10 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs Episodes
Goodpods has curated a list of the 10 best 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs episodes, ranked by the number of listens and likes each episode have garnered from our listeners. If you are listening to 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs for the first time, there's no better place to start than with one of these standout episodes. If you are a fan of the show, vote for your favorite 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs episode by adding your comments to the episode page.

32 - EMTALA, Head Injuries, Provider In Triage, Appendicitis
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
01/22/24 • 66 min
Welcome to Episode 32 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 32 of “The 2 View” – EMTALA, provider-in-triage positions, head injuries, appendicitis
EMTALA / Head Injuries / Provider In Triage
Latner A. Man Escorted Out of Hospital Without Being Seen: Is This an EMTALA Violation? Clinicaladvisor.com. Published April 11, 2023. Accessed January 21, 2024. https://www.clinicaladvisor.com/home/my-practice/legal-advisor/man-escorted-out-of-hospital-emtala-violation/
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Emergency Medical Treatment & Labor Act (EMTALA). Cms.gov. Accessed January 21, 2024. https://www.cms.gov/medicare/regulations-guidance/legislation/emergency-medical-treatment-labor-act
MDCalc. Canadian CT Head Injury/Trauma Rule. Mdcalc.com. Accessed January 21, 2024. https://www.mdcalc.com/calc/608/canadian-ct-head-injury-trauma-rule
Appendicitis
Latner A. PA and NP Fail to Diagnose Appendicitis. Clinicaladvisor.com. Published December 6, 2023. Accessed January 21, 2024.
https://www.clinicaladvisor.com/home/my-practice/legal-advisor/pa-np-fail-appendicitis/
Roberts M, Sharma M. 29 - Toxoplasmosis, the OPAL trial, medical marijuana, appendicitis, and colchicine. The 2 View: EM PA & NP Podcast. Published November 20, 2023. Published October 13, 2023. Accessed January 21, 2024. https://2view.fireside.fm/29
Recurring Sources
Center for Medical Education. Ccme.org. http://ccme.org
The Proceduralist. Theproceduralist.org. http://www.theproceduralist.org
The Procedural Pause. Emergency Medicine News. Lww.com. https://journals.lww.com/em-news/blog/theproceduralpause/pages/default.aspx
The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Thesgem.com. http://www.thesgem.com
Trivia Questions: Send answers to [email protected]
Be sure to keep tuning in for more great prizes and fun trivia questions! Once you hear the question, please email us your guesses at [email protected] and tell us who you want to give a shout-out to. Be sure to listen in and see what we have to share!

25 - Pediatric Nurse Practitioners Are Not Okay, DEA Updates, and Hyperacute T-Waves
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
04/10/23 • 55 min
Welcome to Episode 25 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 25 of “The 2 View”
Pediatric Nurse Practitioners Are Not Okay
Della Volpe K. We Are Not Ok, Say Pediatric NPs. Clinical Advisor. Published March 17, 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://www.clinicaladvisor.com/home/meeting-coverage/napnap-2023/pediatric-nps-not-ok/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=NWLTR_CAD_CONF_NAPNAP_MODERNA_032023_RM&hmEmail=1f%2FJfEV7hN5vJr6vg%2FQRqK0NA6IXtyO3&sha256email=092493d8223fdfa40d9e995176d13e5fc5b5211674db9deb440c025fd462c80c&hmSubId=&NID=1639413404&elqTrackId=31abe541d69a4ca587368d18c07e2aeb&elq=24134fa5abd64addafddd14ad54e8f8d&elqaid=13088&elqat=1&elqCampaignId=10964&fbclid=IwAR2YZErTgA9ET7Yzib3bPYuhD68VDtGA_ayIfQ2bu398LBTX6xEmLjZX3EY
Sarjoo A. Pediatricians: We Can’t Bear the Burden of Teen Angst. Medscape. Published March 13, 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/989552
New TASER
Bleetman A, Hepper AE, Sheridan RD. The use of TASER devices in UK policing: an update for clinicians following the recent introduction of the TASER 7. BMJ Journals. Emerg Med J. Published 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://emj.bmj.com/content/40/2/147.long
Taser Injuries. Emergency Central. Unboundmedicine.com. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://emergency.unboundmedicine.com/emergency/view/5-Minute_Emergency_Consult/307682/all/Taser_Injuries
Vilke G, Chan T, Bozeman WP, Childers R. Emergency Department Evaluation After Conducted Energy Weapon Use: Review of the Literature for the Clinician. NIH National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubMed. J Emerg Med. Published September 26, 2019. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31500994/
Hyperacute T-Waves
Dr. Smith’s ECG blog. Blogspot.com. Published March 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. http://hqmeded-ecg.blogspot.com/search/label/hyperacute%20T-waves
Koechlin L, Strebel I, Zimmermann T, et al. Hyperacute T Wave in the Early Diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction. Ann Emerg Med. PubMed. NIH: National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published online February 9, 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36774205/
Writing Committee, Kontos MC, de Lemos JA, et al. 2022 ACC Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on the Evaluation and Disposition of Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published November 2022. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://www.jacc.org/doi/10.1016/j.jacc.2022.08.750
DEA Updates – Segment with Dr. Rick Bukata
Criteria for Furnishing Number Utilization by Nurse Practitioners. State of California, DCA (Department of Consumer Affairs). Board of Registered Nursing. Rn.ca.gov. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://www.rn.ca.gov/pdfs/regulations/npr-i-16.pdf
DEA Announces Proposed Rules for Permanent Telemedicine Flexibilities. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). Published February 24, 2023. Accessed March 27, 2023. https://www.dea.gov/press-releases/2023/02/24/dea-announces-proposed-rules-permanent-telemedicine-flexibilities
Mid-Level Practitioners Authorization by State. US Department of Justice. Drug Enforcement Administration. Diversion Control Division. Usdoj.gov. Accessed March 27, 20...

14 - Urticaria, Foreign Bodies, and a Special Interview
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
02/27/22 • 93 min
Welcome to Episode 14 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 14 of “The 2 View” – Urticaria, Foreign Bodies, and a Special Interview
Urticaria
Bernstein JA, Lang DM, Khan DA, et al. The diagnosis and management of acute and chronic urticaria: 2014 update. J Allergy Clin Immunol. Published 2014. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.aaaai.org/Aaaai/media/MediaLibrary/PDF%20Documents/Practice%20and%20Parameters/Urticaria-2014.pdf
Radecki RP, MS. Does New IV Urticaria Medication Offer Benefits Over Current Treatments? ACEP Now. Published June 15, 2021. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.acepnow.com/article/does-new-iv-urticaria-medication-offer-benefits-over-current-treatments/
Safety of use of high dose antihistamines in difficult-to-control chronic urticaria patients. J Am Acad Dermatol. Published May 1, 2015. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.jaad.org/article/S0190-9622(15)00371-0/fulltext
Sarti L, Barni S, Giovannini M, Liccioli G, Novembre E, Mori F. Efficacy and tolerability of the updosing of second-generation non-sedating H1 antihistamines in children with chronic spontaneous urticaria. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. Wiley Online Library. Published August 3, 2020. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pai.13325
Schaefer P. Acute and Chronic Urticaria: Evaluation and Treatment. Am Fam Physician. Published June 2017. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/0601/p717.html
Winters M. Clinical Practice Guideline: Initial Evaluation and Management of Patients Presenting with Acute Urticaria or Angioedema. AAEM - American Academy of Emergency Medicine. Published July 10, 2006. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.aaem.org/resources/statements/position/clinical-practice-guideline-initial-evaluation-and-management-of-patients-presenting-with-acute-urticaria-or-angioedema
Foreign Bodies & Toxic Shock Syndrome
Cone LA, Woodard DR, Byrd RG, Schulz K, Kopp SM, Schlievert PM. A recalcitrant, erythematous, desquamating disorder associated with toxin-producing staphylococci in patients with AIDS. J Infect Dis. NIH. PubMed.gov. Published April 1992. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1552193/
Contou D, Colin G, Travert B, et al. Menstrual Toxic Shock Syndrome: A French Nationwide Multicenter Retrospective Study. Clin Infect Dis. Oxford Academic. Published January 15, 2022. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://academic.oup.com/cid/article-abstract/74/2/246/6255963
Parsonnet J, Hansmann MA, Delaney ML, et al. Prevalence of Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1-Producing Staphylococcus aureus and the Presence of Antibodies to This Superantigen in Menstruating Women. J Clin Microbiol. NCBI. Published September 2005. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1234102/
Shands KN, Schmid GP, Dan BB, et al. Toxic-Shock Syndrome in Menstruating Women: Association with Tampon Use and Staphylococcus aureus and Clinical Features in 52 cases. N Engl J Med. Published December 18, 1980. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejm198012183032502?casa_token=GVNPVVA8uB4AAAAA:LQTf1B8PlxwffYbLmuOeWnteCLdkKtwEydZDKn2lYW-NoNe8953D58cgSMnWVnwbN136BWtd23zr
Streptococcal Toxic Shock Syndrome: All You Need to Know. Cdc.gov. Published November 23, 2021. Accessed February 11, 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-public/streptococcal-toxic-shock-syndrome.html
Toxic Shock Syndrome (Other Than Streptococcal) (TSS) 2011 case definition. Cdc.gov. Reviewed April 16, 2...

The 2 View: Episode 5
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
05/13/21 • 78 min
Welcome to Episode 5 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Full show notes for Episode 5 of “The 2 View” can also be found here:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1zcY2AKac2_5xxSwwubIgkypWkRI-uRit9zuIvqDpPLY/edit?usp=sharing
Needle Sticks
Needlestick Helpline: If you have questions about appropriate medical treatment for occupational exposures, assistance is available from the Clinicians’ Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) Line at 1-888-448-4911.
National Clinician Consultation Center. Ucsf.edu. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://nccc.ucsf.edu/
Moayedi, Siamak MD, Torres, Mercedes MD. HIV Post-Exposure Prophylaxis. EM:RAP CorePendium. Emrap.org. Updated October 5, 2020. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.emrap.org/corependium/chapter/rech6mbrZTyKtAIqw/HIV-Post-Exposure-Prophylaxis
Roberts, Martha ACNP, CEN. Viewpoint: A Needle Stick and a Life Lesson. Emergency Medicine News. Lww.com. Updated December 2015. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://journals.lww.com/em-news/Fulltext/2015/12000/Viewpoint__A_Needle_Stick_and_a_Life_Lesson.19.aspx
Announcement: Updated Guidelines for Antiretroviral Postexposure Prophylaxis after Sexual, Injection-Drug Use, or Other Nonoccupational Exposure to HIV — United States, 2016. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR). Cdc.gov. Updated May 6, 2016. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/65/wr/mm6517a5.htm
U.S. Public Health Service. Updated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HBV, HCV, and HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2001;50(RR-11):1-52. Cdc.gov. Updated June 29, 2001. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5011a1.htm
Dominguez KL, Smith DK, Thomas V, et al. Updated guidelines for antiretroviral postexposure prophylaxis after sexual, injection drug use, or other nonoccupational exposure to HIV—United States, 2016. Cdc.gov. Updated May 23, 2018. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/38856
Schillie S, Vellozzi C, Reingold A, et al. Prevention of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2018;67(1):1-31. Cdc.gov. Updated January 12, 2018. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/67/rr/rr6701a1.htm
CDC - Bloodborne Infectious Diseases: HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C - Emergency Needlestick Information - NIOSH Workplace Safety and Health Topic. Cdc.gov. Published November 21, 2018. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/bbp/emergnedl.html
Hepatitis C Questions and Answers for Health Professionals. Cdc.gov. Published April 9, 2021. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/hepatitis/hcv/hcvfaq.htm
Hepatitis B Foundation: Understanding Your Hepatitis B Test Results. Hepb.org. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.hepb.org/prevention-and-diagnosis/diagnosis/understanding-your-test-results/
Procedures: The Top Ten in EM Right Now
Roberts M, Roberts JR. The Proceduralist. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.theproceduralist.org/
The Proceduralist. Youtube.com. Accessed April 22, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQtZPVvIl2tCJdNrslXcCww
Back Pain Featuring W. Richard Bukata, M.D.
Motov, Sergey. Faculty Forum: A Practical Approach to Pain Management. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJSioPsGw3A. The Center for Medical Education. Published December 2, 2020. Accessed April 22, 2021.
@painfreeED
LaFollette R. Back to Basics: Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain in the ED — Tamin...

The 2 View: Episode 4
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
04/11/21 • 66 min
Welcome to Episode 4 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Full show Notes for Episode 4 of “The 2 View” can be found here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Awc9VPm2igzhKwNoDO07eq269bZTgrPtfSCJVVCvu6U/edit?usp=sharing
Sickle Cell
Brandow AM, Carroll CP, Creary S, et al. American Society of Hematology 2020 guidelines for sickle cell disease: management of acute and chronic pain. Blood Adv. 2020;4(12):2656-2701. Accessed April 5, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7322963/
Della-Moretta S, Delatore L, Purcell M, et al. The Effect of Use of Individualized Pain Plans in Sickle Cell Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department. Ann Emerg Med.
Published September 2020. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S019606442030648X
Table from Cisewski D. ED Management of Sickle Cell Vaso-occlusive Crises: Myths, Facts, and A Novel Approach to Acute Pain Management. emDocs. Updated April 15, 2019. Accessed April 5, 2021. https://www.emdocs.net/ed-management-of-sickle-cell-vaso-occlusive-crises-myths-facts-and-a-novel-approach-to-acute-pain-management/
A Practical Approach to Pain Management in the Acute Care Setting with Dr. Sergey Motov, MD / EM Boot Camp Faculty Forum #2. Updated December 2, 2020. Accessed April 5, 2021. https://youtu.be/lJSioPsGw3A
Sickle Cell Disease. CorePendium. EM:RAP.org, 2020. Updated December 7, 2020. Accessed April 5, 2021. https://www.emrap.org/corependium/chapter/recZWicqx0K20uwsz/Sickle-Cell-Disease
Procedure IM Shots
Roberts M, Roberts JR. Intramuscular Injections: 101 — The Proceduralist. The Proceduralist. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.theproceduralist.org/thecases/intramusclar-injections-101
You Call the Shots – Vaccine Administration: Intramuscular (IM) Injection Adults 19 years of age and older. Cdc.gov. Published November 16, 2020. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/admin/downloads/IM-Injection-adult.pdf
Documentation
Henry, Greg, MD. What You Must Know to Avoid Being Sued. Original Emergency Medicine Boot Camp. December 2019. Las Vegas. Accessed March 17, 2021.
Risk Management Monthly. The Center for Medical Education. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.ccme.org/riskmgmt/
Weinstock MB; Longstreth R; Henry GL. Bouncebacks! Emergency Department Cases: ED Returns. 2nd ed. Anadem; 2018.
First Time Seizures
Epilepsy. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Epilepsy
Types of Seizures. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/epilepsy/types-of-seizures
Billet, M MD, Khouja, D MBBS. Seizures in Adults. EM:RAP CorePendium. Emrap.org. Updated September 15, 2020. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.emrap.org/corependium/chapter/recLTpXKGatE7jq2r/Seizures-in-Adults
Pohlmann-Eden B, Beghi E, Camfield C, Camfield P. The first seizure and its management in adults and children. BMJ. Published February 11, 2006. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1363913/
Adamolekun, B MD. Seizure Disorders. Merck Manuals. Content last modified July 2020. Accessed March 17, 2021. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/neurologic-disorders/seizure-disorders/seizure-disorders
Neurology. Ame...

The 2 View: Episode 3
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
03/11/21 • 62 min
Welcome to episode 3 of The 2 View, the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 3 of The 2 View
Pancreatitis
Mederos MA, Reber HA, Girgis MD. Acute Pancreatitis: A Review. JAMA. Published January 26, 2021. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/article-abstract/2775452
Besinger, B, Stehman, C. Pancreatitis and Cholecystitis. McGraw-Hill Medical. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=2353§ionid=189593288
Singh VK, Wu BU, Bollen TL, et al. Early Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome is Associated with Severe Acute Pancreatitis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. Published 2009. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.cghjournal.org/article/S1542-3565(09)00774-5/pdf#:~:text=Second%2C%20patients%20with%203%20or,care%2C%20and%2013%25%20died.
Mofidi R, Duff MD, Wigmore SJ, Madhavan KK, Garden OJ, Parks RW. Association between early systemic inflammatory response, severity of multiorgan dysfunction and death in acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg. Published June 2006. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16671062/
Murali, N. Pancreatic Disease. EM:RAP CorePendium. Emrap.org. Updated January 13, 2021. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.emrap.org/corependium/chapter/recNUBEcCXS86j9qX/Pancreatic-Disease
Cast Cutter
Roberts M, Roberts JR. The Proceduralist. https://www.theproceduralist.org/. Accessed February 3, 2021.
Frosch, D, Knott, P. Cast Cutter. ScienceDirect. Published 2007. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/nursing-and-health-professions/cast-cutter
Questions
Local Reactions, Systemic Reactions, Adverse Events, and Serious Adverse Events: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine. Cdc.gov. Published January 14, 2021. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/pfizer/reactogenicity.html
Local Reactions, Systemic Reactions, Adverse Events, and Serious Adverse Events: Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine. Cdc.gov. Published December 22, 2020. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/covid-19/info-by-product/moderna/reactogenicity.html
Information on COVID-19 treatment, prevention and research. Nih.gov. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/
Targett C, Harris T. Towards evidence-based emergency medicine: Best BETs from the Manchester Royal Infirmary. BET 3: Can metronomes improve CPR quality? Emerg Med J. Published 2014. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://emj.bmj.com/content/31/3/251
Headaches/Migraine
Volpi-Abadie J, Kaye AM, Kaye AD. Serotonin Syndrome. Ochsner J. Published Winter 2013. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3865832/
Roberts, J. InFocus: The Best Three Treatments for Migraine. Emergency Medicine News. Published January 2018. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://journals.lww.com/em-news/Fulltext/2018/01000/InFocus__The_Best_Three_Treatments_for_Migraine.8.aspx
Roberts, J. InFocus: The Miserable, Misunderstood Migraine. Emergency Medicine News. Published December 2017. Accessed February 3, 2021. https://journals.lww.com/em-news/Fulltext/2017/12000/InFocus__The_Miserable,_Misunderstood_Migraine.8.aspx
Your resource for headache info. Americanheadachesociety.org. Published May 17, 2016. Accesse...

39 - Water Beads, CRHK Pneumonia, STD Treatments, Malingering, and more! | The 2 View
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
10/06/24 • 67 min
Welcome to Episode 39 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 38 of “The 2 View” – Water beads, CRHK Pneumonia, STD treatments, malingering, and more.
Segment 1 - Water Beads
Joynes HJ, Kistamgari S, Casavant MJ, Smith GA. Pediatric water bead-related visits to United States emergency departments. Am J Emerg Med. ScienceDirect. Published October 2024. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735675724003711?via%3Dihub
Warning: Popular water beads may cause intestinal blockages in kids. News. UC Davis Health. Children’s Health. Published December 13, 2022. https://health.ucdavis.edu/news/headlines/a-warning-this-sensory-toy-is-life-threatening-if-swallowed/2022/12
Water Beads. United States Consumer Product Safety Commission.
Cpsc.gov. https://www.cpsc.gov/Safety-Education/Safety-Education-Centers/Water-Beads-Information-Center
Segment 2 - WHO Warns of Carbapenem-Resistant Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumonia
Antimicrobial Resistance, Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae - Global situation. Who.int. World Health Organization. Disease Outbreak News. Published July 31, 2024. https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2024-DON527
Choby JE, Howard-Anderson J, Weiss DS. Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae – clinical and molecular perspectives. J Intern Med. WILEY Online Library. Published November 2, 2019. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joim.13007
Segment 3 - STD Treatments
Apato A, Cruz SN, Desai D, Slocum GW. Doxycycline adherence for the management of Chlamydia trachomatis infections. Am J Emerg Med. ScienceDirect. Published July 2024. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0735675724002250?via%3Dihub
The Center for Medical Education. The 2 View: Episode 9. 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs. Published September 17, 2021. https://2view.fireside.fm/9
Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep. Recommendations and Reports. CDC. Published July 23, 2021. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/rr/rr7004a1.htm#chlamydialinfections
Segment 4 - Full-dose challenge of moderate, severe, and unknown beta-lactam allergies in the emergency department
Anderson AM, Coallier S, Mitchell RE, Dumkow LE, Wolf LM. Full‐dose challenge of moderate, severe, and unknown beta‐lactam allergies in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Wiley Online Library. Published August 2024. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/acem.14893
Meghan Jeffres, et al. University of Colorado. Hypersensitivity Type. Beta-lactam allergy tip sheet. Unmc.edu. https://www.unmc.edu/intmed/_documents/id/asp/clinicpath-beta-lactam-cross-reaction-tip-sheet.pdf
Milne K. SGEM#452: I’m Still Standing – After The Allergy Challenge. The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine - Meet ’em, greet ’em, treat ’em and street ’em. Published September 14, 2024. https://thesgem.com/2024/09/sgem452-im-still-standing-after-the-allergy-challenge/
Segment 5 - Malingering
Alozai UU, McPherson PK. Malingering. In: StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. NIH. National Library of Medicine. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Last updated June 12, 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507837/
Forrest JS. Rapid Review Quiz: Recognizing Malingering. Medscape. Published August 21, 2024. https://reference.medscape.com/viewarticle/1001346?ecd=WNL_rrq_240912_MSCPEDIT...

16 - Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Pediatric Hepatitis Outbreak, Medical Errors, and More
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
05/11/22 • 87 min
Welcome to Episode 16 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 16 of “The 2 View” – SAH: revisited, pediatric hepatitis outbreak, medical errors, and AHA/ACC heart failure guidelines.
SAH - Revisited
Headache. American College of Emergency Physicians. Acep.org. Published June 2019. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.acep.org/patient-care/clinical-policies/headache/
Ibrahim YA, Mironov O, Deif A, Mangla R, Almast J. Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension: Diagnostic Accuracy of the Transverse Dural Venous Sinus Attenuation on CT scans. Neuroradiol J. PubMed Central. National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published December 2014. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4291803/
Spadaro A, Scott KR, Koyfman A, Long B. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome: A narrative review for emergency clinicians. Am J Emerg Med. PubMed.gov. National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published October 4, 2021. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34879501/
Pediatric Hepatitis Outbreak
Jetelina K. Severe hepatitis outbreak among children. Your Local Epidemiologist. Published April 26, 2022. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://yourlocalepidemiologist.substack.com/p/severe-hepatitis-outbreak-among-children
Multi-Country – Acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children. Who.int. Published April 23, 2022. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2022-DON376
Recommendations for Adenovirus Testing and Reporting of Children with Acute Hepatitis of Unknown Etiology. HAN archive - 00462. Cdc.gov. Published April 21, 2022. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://emergency.cdc.gov/han/2022/han00462.asp
Medical Errors
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for Migraine Treatment. American Migraine Foundation. Published January 28, 2021. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/resource-library/dhe-for-migraine/
Kelman B. Former nurse found guilty in accidental injection death of 75-year-old patient. NPR. Published March 25, 2022. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2022/03/25/1088902487/former-nurse-found-guilty-in-accidental-injection-death-of-75-year-old-patient.
Khan A. Medical Errors in the Emergency Department. SAJEM Editorial. Researchgate.net. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Abdus-Khan/publication/336838935_Medical_Errors_in_the_Emergency_Department/links/5dbae7df4585151435d6e97f/Medical-Errors-in-the-Emergency-Department.pdf
Pasquini S. Healthcare Experience Required for PA School: The Ultimate Guide. The Physician Assistant Life. Published February 2, 2015. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.thepalife.com/hce-paschool/
AHA/ACC Heart Failure Guidelines
Emergency Heart Failure Mortality Risk Grade (EHMRG). MDCalc. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.mdcalc.com/emergency-heart-failure-mortality-risk-grade-ehmrg
Heidenreich PA, Bozkurt B, Aguilar D, et al. 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. Published April 1, 2022. Accessed April 27, 2022. https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001063
Ottawa Heart Failure Risk Scale (OHFRS). MDCalc. Accessed April 27, 2022.

15 - 2021 AHA/ACC Guidelines, Non-Traumatic Shoulder Pain, Mushrooms and Psychedelics, and More
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
04/04/22 • 85 min
Welcome to Episode 15 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 15 of “The 2 View” – Guidelines for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain, non-traumatic shoulder pain in the ER, thoughts on recertification, and mushrooms & psychedelics.
2021 AHA/ACC/etc. Guideline for the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Chest Pain
Chest Pain Choice. care that fits. Published May 19, 2021. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://carethatfits.org/chest-pain-choice/
Grauer K. ECG Blog #292 — Why Did the Patient Die? Blogspot.com. Published March 21, 2022. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://ecg-interpretation.blogspot.com/2022/03/ecg-blog-292-why-did-patient-die.html
Gulati M, Levy PD, Mukherjee D, et al. 2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR Guideline for the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Chest Pain: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation. Published October 28, 2021. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001029
Non-Traumatic Shoulder Pain in the ER
Appropriate Use Criteria Program. CMS.gov. Last Modified December 1, 2021. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/Appropriate-Use-Criteria-Program
Center For Medicare & Medicaid Implement New Rules for Shoulder Pain Diagnosis. Sonosite.com. Published January 22, 2020. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.sonosite.com/blog/center-medicare-medicaid-implement-new-rules-shoulder-pain-diagnosis
Elaassar MMN, Emadeldin A, Zidan DZ, Sakr HM, Abdelazim H. Chronic non-traumatic shoulder pain: evaluation with ultrasonography and conventional mr imaging. QJM. Oxford Academic. Published May 19, 2020. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://academic.oup.com/qjmed/article/113/Supplement_1/hcaa068.013/5829209?login=true
Mitchell C, Adebajo A, Hay E, Carr A. Shoulder pain: diagnosis and management in primary care. BMJ. National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published November 12, 2005. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1283277/
Parker, et al. Musculoskeletal imaging: Medicare use, costs, and potential for cost substitution. Journal of American College of Radiology. 2008: 182:188.
PANRE-LA Option for PA Recertification - What Do We Think about Recertification?
Admin M. Home. Aaenp-natl.org. AAENP. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.aaenp-natl.org/
American Association of Nurse Practitioners. AANP. American Association of Nurse Practitioners. Published September 4, 2019. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.aanp.org/
American Nurses Credentialing Center. ANA. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.nursingworld.org/ancc/
Homepage. PNCB. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.pncb.org/
Maintain Certification. NCCPA. Published September 15, 2020. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.nccpa.net/maintain-certification/#panre-la-faqs
NCCPA Announces Permanent Alternative to PANRE, PANRE-LA. NCCPA. Published December 1, 2021. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.nccpa.net/news/panre-la/
Mushrooms and Psychedelics
Approach to Altered Mental Status. Default. CDEM. Accessed March 29, 2022. https://www.saem.org/about-saem/academies-interest-groups-affiliates2/cdem/for-students/online-education/m4-curriculum/group-m4-approach-to/approach-to-altered-mental-status
Garcia J, Costa VM, Carvalho A, et al. Amanita phalloides ...

36 - Marijuana, Sunburns, Pulse Oximetry, Lower UTI's
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs
06/01/24 • 78 min
Welcome to Episode 36 of “The 2 View,” the podcast for EM and urgent care nurse practitioners and physician assistants!
Show Notes for Episode 36 of “The 2 View” – Marijuana as a schedule III drug, treating sunburns and other skin problems, pulse oximetry and racial bias, and diagnosing lower UTIs.
Marijuana as a schedule III drug
Burton KW. The DEA Plans to Reschedule Marijuana: What Happens Next? Medscape: Emergency Medicine. Published May 2, 2024. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/dea-plans-reschedule-marijuana-what-happens-next-2024a10008ka?ecd=wnl_edit_tpal_etid6489685&uac=106964SV&impID=6489685
Dea.gov. DEA: United States Drug Enforcement Administration. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.dea.gov/drug-information/drug-scheduling
Treating sunburns and other skin problems
12 Summer Skin Problems You Can Prevent. Aad.org. American Academy of Dermatology Association. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/skin-care-secrets/routine/prevent-summer-skin-problems
Benedetti J. Sunburn. Merck Manual Professional Edition. Reviewed/Revised Oct 2023. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/dermatologic-disorders/reactions-to-sunlight/sunburn
Faurschou A, Wulf HC. Topical corticosteroids in the treatment of acute sunburn: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial. Arch Dermatol. PubMed. NIH: National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published May 2008. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18490588/
How to Treat Sunburn. Aad.org. American Academy of Dermatology Association. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/injured-skin/burns/treat-sunburn
Skowrońska W, Bazylko A. The Potential of Medicinal Plants and Natural Products in the Treatment of Burns and Sunburn—A Review. Pharmaceutics. PMC: PubMed Central. NIH: National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published February 2023. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9958865/
Pulse oximetry and racial bias
Gudelunas MK, Lipnick M, Hendrickson C, et al. Low Perfusion and Missed Diagnosis of Hypoxemia by Pulse Oximetry in Darkly Pigmented Skin: A Prospective Study. Anesth Analg. PubMed. NIH: National Library of Medicine: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Published March 1, 2024. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38109495/
Valbuena VSM, Seelye S, Sjoding MW, et al. Racial bias and reproducibility in pulse oximetry among medical and surgical inpatients in general care in the Veterans Health Administration 2013-19: multicenter, retrospective cohort study. BMJ. Published July 6, 2022. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.bmj.com/content/378/bmj-2021-069775.long
Diagnosing Lower UTIs
Aydemir B, Overton D. Diagnosing Lower Urinary Tract Infections. ACEP Now: The Official Voice of Emergency Medicine. Published May 10, 2024. Accessed May 10, 2024. https://www.acepnow.com/article/diagnosing-lower-urinary-tract-infections/
Recurring Sources
Center for Medical Education. Ccme.org. http://ccme.org
The Proceduralist. Theproceduralist.org. http://www.theproceduralist.org
The Procedural Pause. Emergency Medicine News. Lww.com. https://journals.lww.com/em-news/blog/theproceduralpause/pages/default.aspx
The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Thesgem.com. http://www.thesgem.com
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FAQ
How many episodes does 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs have?
2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs currently has 43 episodes available.
What topics does 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs cover?
The podcast is about Nurse Practitioner, Physician Assistant, Podcasts, Education and Emergency Medicine.
What is the most popular episode on 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs?
The episode title '35 - POCUS for Cholecystitis and PECARN' is the most popular.
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The average episode length on 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs is 70 minutes.
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Episodes of 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs are typically released every 32 days, 22 hours.
When was the first episode of 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs?
The first episode of 2 View: Emergency Medicine PAs & NPs was released on Jan 12, 2021.
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