Birth & Baby - Advice You Can Trust

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Ian Wheeler is a Homeopathic Pharmacist and founder of the well-known Pegasus Homeopathics range. He grew his own group of retail pharmacies over 33 years, but was always intuitively drawn to natural medicine. Ian expanded all his pharmacies to incorporate a health section until in 1994, he completed a three-year Classical Homeopathy course which culminated in him formulating the Pegasus range of homeopathic remedies. He recently sold this pharmacy in order to fully focus on his passion for natural medicine, in particular homeopathy. Ian travels the country teaching pharmacist colleagues, as well as introducing it to Pharmacy students. He also liaises with and teaches nursing sisters, midwives and doulas, because he finds that the field of homeopathy is of particular value to treat and help their pregnant and breastfeeding clients, and newborn infants. Last but not least, Ian launched the Pegasus Pet range at the end of 2017, believing as he does that homeopathy is for every member of the family!

The medical and pharmaceutical disciplines have had a definite influence on a pregnant woman’s perception that she needs help over and above what her mind and body are innately capable of. This translates into medical practitioners and their patients buying somewhat too eagerly into the idea that almost all pregnant and birthing women will need some form of intervention or medication over the course of pregnancy, birth and/or the postnatal period.

Although the consensus is that as little medication as possible should be taken during pregnancy, over-supplementation, progesterone, antibiotics, antifungals and mild painkillers are often prescribed in pregnancy. A ‘fear-induced’ oxytocin induction is common despite potentially significant adverse effects. Medical labour pain relief, anti-emetics and postnatal anti-depressants add to the pharmaceutical risks, which should be carefully weighed up before use.

Instead, women should be empowered and educated, to reinforce their innate ability to bear children naturally. Both allopathic/pharmaceutical practitioners and medications, as well as holistic healers using natural remedies (both herbal and homeopathic) have a role to play in emergency 

Pregnancy considerations

Unlike homeopathic remedies, herbal products can cause a build-up and need to be used cautiously. This is especially true in pregnancy and lactation, and with small children. Before using any medication during pregnancy, it’s usually a good idea to contact the manufacturing company for more specific information. Keep in mind that: 

Some vitamin and mineral supplements aren’t suitable for use during pregnancy

•       Topical products applied to the skin can cause allergies, so check on a small patch of skin first
•       Most herbal or aromatherapeutic cream, lotion, and oil products contain very diluted quantities and are not dangerous in pregnancy and with little ones, although you should always check
•       Some herbal products can be used safely for small children and during pregnancy, just make sure you get advice from an expert in the field
•       There are usually safe homeopathic alternatives for use with babies and during pregnancy
•       It’s vital to stick to dosage instructions and only use herbal products for limited periods before taking a break 

Homeopathic solutions
Homeopathy is a safe and effective complementary modality throughout pregnancy and perinatal care. Homeopathy brings homeostasis to the mind and body, leading to balance and optimal functionality. Remedies will only initiate an appropriate healing response as needed, without side effects, and are directed at healing the cause of problems, not only symptoms!
 
While serious pregnancy and labour conditions can be treated with homeopathy, they require the training and experience of a classical homeopath, and the insight to know when to refer the woman for obstetric intervention. However, many homeopathic remedies can be used in clinical practice. 

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Inge Burger is a new mom with a 5 month baby girl, Lika - she lives in Jeffreys Bay with her husband Tabu. Inge is a stay at home mom at the moment. 

After trying to fall pregnant for quite some time, Inge had a natural (vaginal) birth in August 2021 at St Georges hospital in PE - she had a very good experience.

Not all vaginal births are equal
Many midwives and mothers use the terms ‘normal’ and ‘natural’ birth interchangeably – how wrong they are!
 
Common definitions of the word ‘normal’ include ‘according to an established norm, rule or principle’ and ‘conforming to a type, standard or regular form’. Natural, on the other hand, is defined as ‘faithfully representing nature or life’ and ‘not produced or changed artificially’. 
 
Abnormally normal
In terms of birth, the two words each encompass typical features. A normal birth follows the medical model initiated by Western medicine. This was streamlined with the rise of obstetrics as a separate specialisation, and birth taking place in a hospital rather than a dedicated birth facility or at home. 
 
It is not unheard of for protocols and procedures to be implemented routinely in ‘normal’ birth, despite research advising against them. Continuous electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) is common, often leading to wrongly diagnosing poor progress or fetal distress, with unwarranted medical interventions to follow. Hospital protocol and medical doctors’ orders triumph over maternal preferences. From a natural perspective, normal is risky business!
 
Shift and midwife changes may occur during a normal birth, exposing a woman to the disruption of more than one midwife caregiver. There may well be a restriction on birth partners allowed at her bedside. 
 
Other questionable characteristics of a ‘normal’ birth include:
- Very little walking around or mobilisation by labouring women 
- Women seldom given oral sustenance but may have unnecessary intravenous fluids
- Routine, too frequent vaginal examinations
- Semi- and supine position, with impaired coccyx mobility and lack of gravitational support
- Induction and/or augmentation of labour
- Medical pain relief
- Instrument delivery
- Episiotomy
 
The original normal
The confusion in terminology probably arose from the clinical approach to birth – Western medicine’s focus on structure and function, and preventing pathology. And so, natural birth midwives and mothers have had to take a stand to ensure that birth as a woman-centred, life and family experience, can still take centre stage. So arose the concept of natural birth.
 
Natural labour and birth ­– more often safer than a normal birth – take place either in an active birth unit or at home, and the couple’s preferences are taken into account, when safe for mother and baby. The emphasis is on offering advice and information to enable personal choice, rather than directing proceedings. EFM is only done intermittently and many other routine hospital procedures are omitted, or done only as required. Induction, episiotomy, and intravenous fluids are, for instance, unusual.
 
Mothers are actively encouraged to eat and drink, and movement and upright positions in labour and birth are supported. Medical pain relief is seldom used, with natural pain relief methods being offered. Most importantly, the atmosphere is serene and calming, to alleviate anxiety. As in a hospital labour, careful observation is done and referral is made if major interventions become necessary.
 
Natural should be the gold standard
‘Natural’ has also been defined as ‘established by moral certainty or conviction’. Despite protocols and staff shortages, midwives and obstetric nurses in both private and state birthing facilities have amazing power to improve the experience and outcomes of low-risk labours. 
 
Many labours that turn into high-tech situations could be averted by low-tech midwifery skills, which are grounded in solid evidence. These skills improve the experience for women and their midwives!
 
Women need to feel safe, respected and undisturbed to facilitate hormonal action. Midwives need to learn to trust Mother Nature, women’s bodies, power, physiology and themselves again. The best birth outcome is natural, rather than normal!

This episode covers a beautiful birth story which illustrates clearly the difference between a ‘normal’ and ‘natural’ birth. 

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